Deforestation

Deforestation refers to the permanent removal of forests or trees from land designated for non-forest use. This process often involves converting forested areas into agricultural land, urban settlements, or other land uses. Deforestation can result from various activities, including logging, agricultural expansion, mining, and infrastructure development. The consequences of deforestation are significant, as it leads to loss of biodiversity, disrupts ecosystems, contributes to climate change by releasing stored carbon dioxide, and affects water cycles. It can also result in soil erosion and negatively impact the livelihoods of communities that depend on forests for resources and ecosystem services.