Basketball

Basketball is a fast-paced team sport played on a rectangular court, in which two teams of five players each attempt to score points by shooting a ball through the opponent’s hoop, which is elevated 10 feet above the floor. The game is played with a round ball that players pass, dribble, and shoot to move toward the basket. Points are scored when a player successfully makes a field goal (worth two or three points, depending on the distance from the hoop) or free throws (worth one point each).

Basketball combines elements of strategy, athleticism, and teamwork, as players must work together to improve their chances of scoring while also defending against the opposing team. The sport has various playing positions (such as point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center) that each serve different roles on the court.

Originating in the United States in the late 19th century, basketball has grown significantly in popularity and is now played globally at various levels, from amateur leagues to professional competitions, including the National Basketball Association (NBA) and international tournaments. The game emphasizes skill, coordination, and physical conditioning, making it a highly engaging and competitive sport.